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Intervals of A Second

In this lesson we delve into the concept of musical intervals, focusing specifically on intervals of a second. An interval of a second occurs when two notes are one letter apart, such as D to E or B to C, spanning two positions on the staff. These intervals can be classified as either Major or minor, depending on the number of half steps between each note. For example, a minor second consists of one half step, while a major second comprises two half steps, equivalent to a whole step.

Understanding and identifying these intervals on the staff is crucial for reading and interpreting music. Intervals of a second are characterized by their movement from a line to the adjacent space or vice versa. Recognizing whether the interval is a minor or major second requires knowledge of the specific half and whole step relationships between notes. This foundational understanding aids musicians in sight-reading and enhances their overall musical proficiency.

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Interactive Exercise

1: C-sharp to D-sharp is an example of a

2: D-natural to E-flat is an example of a

3: An interval of a Major second occurs when two notes are separated by the distance of

4: An interval of a minor second occurs when two notes are separated by the distance of

5: When the two notes of an interval are only one letter apart from each other, as with the notes D and E, or B and C, we call that an

Score

Intervals of A Third

In this lesson we focus specifically on intervals of a third. An interval of a third occurs when two notes are two letter names apart, such as A to C or G to B, spanning three positions on the staff.

Five Minute Mozart

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