Prelude in C Major | Piano Play-Along
Johann Sebastian Bach
Prelude in C Major, BWV 846, by Johann Sebastian Bach, is the first piece in book 1 of a collection of keyboard studies published in 1722 titled The Well-Tempered Clavier. This set of preludes and fugues in all 24 Major and minor keys was designed to demonstrate the musical possibilities of the newly standardized well-tempered tuning system. Prelude in C Major opens the cycle and serves as a gentle, flowing introduction to the set.
The piece is structured in a through-composed form with a continuous harmonic progression unfolding over 35 measures of broken chords. Rather than featuring a distinct melodic theme, it creates atmosphere and motion through a steady rhythm of arpeggiated chords. The Prelude in C Major showcases Bach’s mastery of harmonic pacing and voice leading. Despite its apparent simplicity, it possesses an architectural mastery that reflects the clarity and balance of Baroque aesthetics. It remains a cornerstone of piano literature, valued for both its pedagogical usefulness and its timeless elegance.